Angraecum conchiferum Lindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Angraecum

Characteristics

A straggling epiphyte with a branching, slightly compressed stem, 4–60 cm. long, ± 3 mm. in diameter.. Roots verrucose, 1–1.5 mm. in diameter.. Leaves distichous, coriaceous, linear, unequally obtusely bilobed, 3.8–6 cm. long, 0.4–0.7 cm. wide, twisted at the base and articulated to verrucose leaf-sheaths, 5–8 mm. long.. Inflorescences (1–)2-flowered; peduncle 2.5–2.7 cm. long; bracts triangular-ovate, acute, 1.5–5 mm. long.. Flowers stellate, white; pedicel and ovary 18–20 mm. long.. Sepals linear-lanceolate, acuminate, 17–31 mm. long, 2–4 mm. wide.. Petals linear, long-acuminate, 21–31 mm. long, 1–3 mm. wide.. Lip concave, ovate-subcircular, 9–11 mm. long, 10–11 mm. wide, with a 3.5–9 mm. long apicule.. Spur decurved at the base, upcurved at the apex, slenderly cylindrical, 3.5–5 cm. long.. Column 2–3 mm. long.. Fruit 2–3 cm. long.. Pl. 5.
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Plants with stems to 300 mm long, 2-4 mm in diameter, branching and often tangled; leaves 8-16, adjacent, sheaths 10-15 mm long, verrucose, blades flat, rounded, unequally bilobed, 30-60 x 4-8 mm. Inflorescences opposite the leaves, peduncle 20-30 mm long, slender, with solitary flowers; bracts papery, 5 mm long. Flowers white. Sepals equal, linear-lanceolate, acuminate, spreading with the apiculus curved inwards, 25-30 x 4 mm. Petals similar to sepals, but smaller, 20-25 x 2-3 mm. Lip very broadly ovate, concave, shortly acuminate or with apiculus to 7 mm long, 12 x 10 mm; spur tapering, 30-45 mm long. Gynostemium short, stout, 3 mm tall. Capsules slender, angled, ellipsoid, 30 x 8 mm.
Herb, slender epiphyte, up to 0. 6 m high, 200 mm in diam. Stem long, branched in large clumps, leafy, without pseudobulbs, with many grey roots with rough, warty velamen. Leaves sessile, widely spaced, alternate, 60 x 9 mm, tough, leathery, dark green, linear or narrowly strap-shaped; sheaths warty, unequally bilobed at apex. Inflorescences opposite leaves; flowers solitary, non-resupinate, up to 60 mm in diam., cream-coloured to yellowish green, lip white. Sepals: median sepal longer than petals; lateral sepals wider and longer than petals. Lip broadly ovate, concave, almost orbicular, 20 mm in diam., apex pointed; spur 40-50 mm long, smooth. Flowering time Oct., Nov.
Monopodial epiphyte to 30 cm, often branched. Leaves 8-16, narrowly lanceolate. Flowers solitary in axils, white, sepals 25-30 mm long, lip broadly ovate-acuminate, spur 30-45 mm long.
Leaves several, borne towards apex of the stem, distichous, dark green, 4–6 cm × 4–7 mm, linear, unequally and obtusely 2-lobed at the apex.
Inflorescences arising opposite leaf axils, 1–2-flowered. Peduncle c. 25 mm long; pedicel and ovary c. 20 mm long; bracts 1.5–5 mm long.
Epiphyte. Stems up to 300 mm long. Leaves narrowly strap-shaped. Lip almost orbicular, white. Flowers with cream sepals and petals.
Lip 9–11 × 10–12 mm, very concave with a central keel, sub-orbicular with an apiculum 3.5–9 mm long; spur tapering, 3–5 cm long.
Sepals and petals 16–30 × 2–4 mm, linear-lanceolate, long acuminate.
Epiphytic herb; stem elongated, to c. 60 cm long, often branched.
Basal part of stem covered with old leaf sheaths, black-dotted.
Roots 1–2 mm in diameter, grey, verrucose.
Column 2–3 mm long.
Flowers white.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Angraecum conchiferum unspecified picture

Distribution

Angraecum conchiferum world distribution map, present in Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:616036-1
WFO ID wfo-0000976021
COL ID DZSH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mystacidium verrucosum Angraecum conchiferum Angorchis conchifera Angraecum verrucosum Arachnangraecum conchiferum Angraecum scabripes