Angraecum cultriforme Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Angraecum

Characteristics

A pendent epiphyte with an ancipitous stem, 4–15 cm. long, 3 mm. in diameter.. Roots all along stem.. Leaves in 2 ranks, falcate, ligulate, obtuse at the unequally bilobed apex, 2.2–6 cm. long, 8–9 mm. wide, yellow-to bronze-green, twisted at the base to lie in one plane.. Inflorescences 1 per node, 1-flowered, 0.5–3.5 cm. long; peduncle 5–25 mm. long; bracts lanceolate, acute, 2–3 mm. long.. Flowers stellate, pale ochre yellow to dull brownish green; pedicel and ovary 6.5–10 mm. long.. Sepals linear-lanceolate, acuminate, 10.2–19.3 mm. long, 2.2–3.8 mm. wide.. Petals linear-lanceolate, acuminate, 10.3–14.5 mm. long, 2–2.8 mm. wide.. Lip recurved, ovate, acuminate, 8.5–12.5 mm. long, 4.5–6 mm. wide.. Spur ± straight to slightly sigmoid, filiform, slightly dilated at the apex, 10.5–27 mm. long.. Column 1.3–2.2 mm. long.
More
Plants slender; stems to 250 mm long, slender, 2-3 mm in diameter; leaf sheaths laterally compressed, c. 10 mm long, blades flat, linear-lorate, ensiform, very unequally and acutely bilobed, dull green, often suffused with yellow-bronze, 50-60 x 5-8 mm. Inflorescences opposite leaves, with 1-4 flowers; peduncle slender; bracts papery, 3 mm long. Flowers pinkish-beige. Sepals equal, somewhat reflexed, lanceolate, acute, 6.5-10 x 2.5-3 mm. Petals like the sepals. Lip narrowly ovate, acute, apiculate, deeply concave with the margins and apiculus reflexed, 7x3 mm; spur 14-15 mm long, clavate, funnel-shaped at the entrance. Gynostemium stout, 1 mm tall.
Inflorescences borne along the stem, opposite leaves, arising at same place in successive years, 1–2-flowered, the second bud usually aborting. Flowers orange-straw coloured. Peduncle 15–25 mm long; pedicel c. 7 mm long; ovary 5 mm long, forming a right angle with the pedicel.
Leaves several, distichous, twisted at the base so as to lie in one plane, 3–6 × 0.5–0.9 cm, ligulate, falcate, unequally and acutely 2-lobed at the apex, the longer lobe to 7 mm long, the lobes often slightly divergent, the leaves olive-green often tinged reddish or orange.
Lip 8–15 × 3.3–6 mm, boat-shaped, acuminate; spur 13–26 mm long, somewhat swollen in last 7 mm.
Sepals 9–21 × 2.3–3.8 mm, lanceolate, acute; petals similar but slightly shorter.
Pendent epiphytic herb; stem elongated, sometimes branched, up to c. 20 cm long.
Flowers often non-resupinate, with the spur lying parallel to the dorsal sepal.
Roots 1–2 mm in diameter, borne along the stem opposite leaves.
Column 1.3–2 mm long.
Bracts c. 4 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 10-12
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Angraecum cultriforme world distribution map, present in Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:616061-1
WFO ID wfo-0000976295
COL ID DZSX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Angraecum cultriforme Angraecoides cultriformis