Annona coriacea Mart.

Species

Angiosperms > Magnoliales > Annonaceae > Annona

Characteristics

A small tree. It grows 3-6 m high. The trunk is 20-30 cm across. The leaves are simple and leathery. They are softly hairy underneath. The leaves are 9-15 cm long and 7-12 cm wide. The flowers occur singly. The fruit is a multiple fleshy fruit. It is heart shaped and fleshy.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Mature height (meter) 4.0 - 5.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in Brazil. It will grow in poor soils. It will grow in sandy, well-drained soils.
More
Scrublands. Savannah, usually in sandy and well-drained soils.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw or made into juice. They are used for ice-cream. Caution: The fruit are somewhat laxative.
Uses medicinal wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

The fruit are allowed to become very ripe before the seeds are washed from the pulp. Seeds will not store well for longer than 6 months. The seed should be scratched before sowing to break the hard seed coat. Seeds germinate in 30-60 days. The seedlings need good sun and can be transplanted when 30 cm high.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Annona coriacea unspecified picture

Distribution

Annona coriacea world distribution map, present in Brazil

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:72183-1
WFO ID wfo-0000537719
COL ID 5V52L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Annona coriacea Annona geraensis Annona coriacea var. cuneata