Anthericum L.

Phalangère (fr)

Genus

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae

Characteristics

Small plants, up to 20 cm. tall. Rhizome very short; roots ± swollen, without tubers. Cataphylls membranous, often hidden by fibrous remnants from previous years’ leaves. Leaves in a basal rosette, linear to ± succulent. Peduncles leafless, often several to a plant, reduced, within the leaf rosette, or elongated, up to 15 cm.. Inflorescence umbel-like (pedicels then emerging from inside the leaf rosette) or a simple raceme; pedicels 1 per node, subtended by a single bract, never articulated. Perianth persistent as fruit matures. Tepals white, often with greenish tinge or stripe outside. Filaments filiform, smooth. Capsule rounded or shallowly 3-lobed in cross-section. Seeds turgid, only slightly folded.
More
Subscapose herbs from a relatively short vertical rhizome producing numerous fleshy roots; leaves chiefly in a basal rosette, those of the flowering stem remote and greatly reduced, narrowly lanceolate to linear, parallel-veined; inflorescence terminating the flowering scape, simply racemose or occasionally branched at the base; flowers solitary or in pairs or small fascicles in the axils of scarious or slightly foliaceous bracts; perianth segments 6, free and essentially equal, 3-to 7-nerved; stamens 6, hypogynous, the anthers free at anthesis, sagittate; pistil 3-celled, the style simple, the stigma subcapitate; fruit a 3-to several-seeded capsule.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -