Anthocleista liebrechtsiana De Wild. & T.Durand

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Anthocleista

Characteristics

Leaves petiolate; lamina dark green above, pale greyish–green beneath, drying greenish–brown and coriaceous, very narrowly obovate to linear or sometimes narrowly ovate, 2 1/2–10 (usually about 4–7) x as long as wide, 11–75 x 3–15 (usually about 15–40 x 3–8) cm., long–decurrent into the petiole; costa prominent and acutely triangular beneath; secondary veins rather inconspicuous; margin neither recurved nor revolute.
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A shrub with several stems or a tree. It can grow to 12 m high. It does not have spines. The leaves are dark green above and pale underneath. They are oval and 3-10 cm wide and long. They are widest towards the tip and taper gradually towards the base. They are arranged oppositely. The flowers are pale green or white and tube shaped. The fruit is a berry. It is green.
Corolla in the mature bud 4·5–7 times as long as the calyx, 32–54 mm. long, and as in the young bud rounded or somewhat tapering at the apex, white, the limb paler than the tube which is usually greenish–white; tube 3–5 times as long as the calyx, 1·8–3 times as long as the lobes; lobes 10–12, narrowly elliptic, spreading.
Sepals pale green, rounded, also when dry strongly appressed to the base of the corolla tube, which therefore is slightly contacted, and later to the fruit, smooth and shining, the outer ones broadly ovate or orbicular, 4–8 x 4–8 mm., the inner ones slightly larger and becoming tom by the development of the corolla.
Berry globose or ovoid, when dry irregularly shrivelled, thin–walled; wall about 1 mm. thick.
A slender tree without spines, 30-40 ft. high, with open spreading crown
Tree or few–stemmed shrub, 1·50–12 m. high, without spines.
Leaves aggregated at branch ends
Flowers pale creamy white
Slash cream
Bole grey
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.57 - 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in open places in swamps or water. It is also in occasionally flooded forests.
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Open localities in swamps and periodically inundated forests at elevations from sea-level up to 400 metres.
In Raphia-Cynometra fringing forests.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food medicinal social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Anthocleista liebrechtsiana world distribution map, present in Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Namibia, Nigeria, and Zambia

Conservation status

Anthocleista liebrechtsiana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:545623-1
WFO ID wfo-0000538490
COL ID 67C9F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Anthocleista liebrechtsiana Anthocleista baertsiana Anthocleista gossweileri