Anthoxanthum horsfieldii (Kunth) Mez

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Anthoxanthum

Characteristics

Plant loosely tufted, shortly rhizomatous. Culms 10–60 cm tall, 3–5-noded. Leaf sheaths glabrous or sparsely pilose; leaf blades loosely involute, 6–13 cm, 2–5 mm wide, glabrous or adaxial surface pubescent; ligule 2–4 mm, truncate. Panicle narrow, contracted, 2.5–7 cm; branches up to 5 cm; pedicels pubescent. Spikelets lanceolate-oblong, 4.3–5.5 mm; glumes unequal, glabrous, lower glume 2/3 to 3/4 length of upper glume, 1-veined, upper glume as long as spikelet, 3-veined; lower florets sterile, composed only of lemmas, ca. 4 mm, pilose on back, apex 2-lobed, lobes obtuse; first lemma awned from above middle, awn straight, 0.8–1.5 mm; second lemma awned from lower 1/4–1/3, awn geniculate, 4.5–6 mm; bisexual floret 2.5–3 mm, smooth, shiny; anthers 1.5–2 mm. Fl. Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Anthoxanthum horsfieldii world distribution map, present in China, Moldova (Republic of), Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:389017-1
WFO ID wfo-0000848128
COL ID 67H28
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Anthoxanthum angustum Anthoxanthum neesii Anthoxanthum siamense Anthoxanthum sumatranum Anthoxanthum viridescens Anthoxanthum clarkei Anthoxanthum formosanum Ataxia horsfieldii Ataxia javanica Hierochloe horsfieldii Anthoxanthum luzoniense Anthoxanthum papuanum Hierochloe angusta Hierochloe clarkei Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. angustum Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. formosanum Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. luzoniense Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. siamense Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. sumatranum Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. viridescens Anthoxanthum japonicum subsp. luzoniense Anthoxanthum horsfieldii Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. horsfieldii Ataxia horsfieldii Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. celebicum Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. ceramense

Lower taxons

Anthoxanthum horsfieldii var. borneense