Aphanamixis Blume

Genus

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Meliaceae

Characteristics

Trees or pachycaul treelets with cicatrose twigs. Indumentum of simple (in A. polystachya sometimes basally bifid and stellate) hairs. Leaves imparipinnate, leaflets opposite. Inflorescences axillary to supra-axillary, male flowers in panicles, female and hermaphrodite in long spikes or racemes, rarely panicles. Male flowers distinctly smaller than others. Calyx deeply 5-lobed, lobes imbricate. Petals 3, imbricate, united with staminal tube basally. Staminal tube globose to deeply cyathiform; anthers 3–8, glabrous, inserted within tube. Disk absent. Ovary 3-(or 4-)locular, each locule with (1)2 collateral to superposed ovules; style stout; stylehead conical to truncate, 3-angled or with impressions of anthers. Fruit a 2-or 3-(4-)valved, loculicidal capsule, locules 1-or 2-seeded. Seeds arillate, cotyledons plano-convex, collateral (?) united; radicle small, superior, included. Germination cryptocotylar; eophylls opposite, simple, toothed. 2n = 36, 76, c. 150.
More
Trees or shrubs, polygamo-dioecious. Leaves odd-pinnate; leaflets opposite; leaflet blades with base frequently oblique, margin entire. Flowers, globose, sessile. Male flowers forming panicles. Female or bisexual flowers forming racemes. Sepals 5, distinct or connate at base, imbricate. Petals 3, concave, imbricate in bud. Staminal tube nearly globose, slightly shorter than petals; anthers 3-6, included. Disk extremely small or absent. Ovary 3-locular, with (1 or)2 ovules per locule; style absent; stigma large, pointed or conic. Capsule septicidal with 3 valves; segments leathery. Seeds arillate.
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Images

Aphanamixis unspecified picture

Distribution

Aphanamixis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:26676-1
WFO ID wfo-4000002607
COL ID Y8R
BDTFX ID -
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Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Ricinocarpodendron Aphanamixis

Lower taxons

Aphanamixis sumatrana Aphanamixis borneensis Aphanamixis polystachya