Apostasia odorata Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Apostasia

Characteristics

Plants 15-40(-50) cm tall. Rhizome elongate; roots proplike, 1-3 mm in diam. Stem erect or prostrate toward base, usually not branched, with several tubular sheaths toward base. Leaves many; blade lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 6-18 × 0.7-1.9 cm, apex with an awn 3-11 mm; petiole-like base 1-2 cm. Inflorescence terminal, often nodding, conic, with 1-3 lateral branches, usually more than 10-flowered; floral bracts ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 4-9 mm. Flowers ca. 1 cm in diam.; ovary and pedicel 15-22 mm. Sepals pale yellow, narrowly oblong, 6-9 × 1.5-2.4 mm, 3-veined, margin crisped, apex shortly mucronate. Petals similar to sepals but with thickened midvein, pale yellow; lip similar to petals, ca. 10 × 2.5 mm. Column ventrally with 2 projecting wings below staminode; wings quadrate, ca. 0.7 mm, longitudinally sulcate; filaments ca. 1 mm; anthers sublinear, 4-5 mm, base sagittate, apex apiculate, with locules unequal in length; staminode subcylindric, slightly shorter than style, adnate to style for most of its length though distal ca. 1 mm free; style 5-6 mm, extending slightly beyond anthers, apex with slightly dilated stigma. Capsule cylindric, 15-20 × 2-3 mm. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jun-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.45
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Apostasia odorata world distribution map, present in China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Moldova (Republic of), Myanmar, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:616789-1
WFO ID wfo-0000249997
COL ID FVFJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mesodactylis odorata Apostasia thorelii Apostasia selebica Apostasia platystylis Apostasia odorata