Arachniodes assamica (Kuhn) Ohwi

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Arachniodes

Characteristics

Rhizome creeping, succulent at growing apex, 1.5-2 cm in diam., moderately scaly; scales pale brown, broadly lanceolate or ovate-subulate, 5-12 × 1.5-3.5 mm, thin and soft. Fronds approximate or remote, 0.5-1.2 m; stipe stramineous, 25-65 cm, 3-5 mm in diam., bases scaly as rhizome, upward scales diminishing to glabrescent; lamina 2-pinnate-pinnatifid, pale green when dried, ovate-deltoid, 25-60 × 20-50 cm, papery, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate with a conform or nearly conform terminal pinna, rachis glabrescent; pinnae (1 or)2-4(-6) pairs, alternate, with 1-3 cm stalk, 5-10 cm apart, obliquely spreading; lowest pinna deltoid-lanceolate, 25-30 × 10-14 cm, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate; primary pinnules 8-12 pairs, shortly stalked, spreading or slightly ascending, rhombic-lanceolate, occasionally falcate, 5-10 × 1.5-3.5 cm, base unequally cuneate, apex acuminate, margin pinnatifid; basal basiscopic primary pinnule sometimes elongated and pinnate; lobes with apex acute or acuminate, margin serrate with mucronate teeth; upper pinnae broadly lanceolate. Sori large, terminal on veinlets, 5-10 pairs per ultimate pinnule, medial or closer to midvein; indusia brown, firmly membranous, entire.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Arachniodes assamica world distribution map, present in China, India, Japan, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17427430-1
WFO ID wfo-0001116817
COL ID G2WY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arachniodes neobipinnata Aspidium assamicum Rumohra assamica Arachniodes leuconeura Arachniodes xinpingensis Polystichopsis assamica Byrsopteris assamica Dryopteris assamica Polystichum assamicum Arachniodes yoshinagae Aspidium yoshinagae Polystichum yoshinagae Arachniodes yaomashanensis Phanerophlebiopsis bipinnata Arachniodes suijiangensis Arachniodes basipinnata Arachniodes assamica Aspidium aristatum var. assamicum Dryopteris speciosa var. assamica