Archidendron hispidum (Mohlenbr.) Verdc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Archidendron

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree up to 4 m high, stem to 7 cm in diameter. Branchlets terete, tuberculate, bristly rusty pubescent. Stipules subulate-setaceous, 0.7-2 cm, bristly pubescent. Leaves: rachis 19-25 cm, bristly rusty setose, wings 0.2-1.2 cm wide, glands raised, circular, ± concave, c. 1 mm in diameter; pinnae 1 pair, 19-25 cm, bristly rusty setose, wings 0.2-1.2 cm wide, glands similar to rachis-glands; leaflets 3!/2 pairs per pinna, subsessile, chartaceous, drying grey to brown, ± unequal-sided, oblong-lanceolate, 14.5-24(-30) by 5-6.5(-9.5) cm, base asymmetrically rounded to subcordate, apex acuminate-caudate, upper surface glabrous, lower surface with scattered bristly hairs on the major veins; principal lateral veins 8-10 per leaflet-half, oblique; reticulation dense, prominulous above, raised beneath. Inflorescence and flowers unknown. Infructescence cauliflorous and possibly also terminal, with remnants of pedicellate flowers. Pod red, curved into a circle or spirally contorted, up to c. 15 by 1.2-1.4 cm, coriaceous, constricted between the seeds, dehiscing along the dorsal suture, glabrous or with scattered bristly hairs, rugose, veins inconspicuous. Seeds black, ellipsoid, slightly compressed, c. 10 by 7 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Archidendron hispidum world distribution map, present in Bahrain and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475063-1
WFO ID wfo-0000206515
COL ID 5VPTM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Archidendron hispidum Pithecellobium hispidum