Archidendron ptenopum Verdc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Archidendron

Characteristics

Tree 9-13.5 m high, bole up to 10.5 m high, d.b.h. up to 40 cm. Branchlets terete, slightly angular in the distal parts, glabrous. Stipules linear-filiform, acute, c. 7 mm, caducous. Leaves: rachis 3-5 cm, conspicuously winged, wings 3-6 cm, wide, glabrous, gland raised, cylindrical, flat, c. 1 mm in diameter; pinnae 1 pair, 5-17 cm, wings up to 1.4 cm wide, glands ± raised, domed, cylindrical, c. 0.5 mm in diameter; leaflets 1-3 pairs per pinna, sessile, opposite, chartaceous, drying brown, unequal-sided, ovate, ovate-elliptic, or oblong-elliptic, 6.3-18 by 3.7-8.5 cm, base obliquely subcordate, apex shortly bluntly acuminate, both surfaces glabrous principal lateral veins 5 or 6 per leaflet-half, rather oblique; reticulation inconspicuous above, prominent beneath. Inflorescences terminal, glabrous, consisting of simple or once-branched pedunculate umbels or corymbs; corymbs or umbels consisting of up to 10 flowers, pedicels 4-5 mm, glabrous, floral bracts not seen. Flowers pentamerous, bisexual. Calyx green, cup-shaped, truncate, 3 mm, glabrous. Corolla greenish cream, subcampanulate, 9-12.5 mm, golden sericeous especially on the lobes; lobes triangular-ovate or ovate-lanceolate, acute, 5-7 mm. Stamens white, 15-17 mm, tube equalling the corolla-tube. Ovaries c. 15, sessile, glabrous. Pod not completely known, reddish, curved into a circle, only slightly sinuate along the dorsal suture, woody, rugulose outside, glabrous, mode of dehiscence not known, seeds in separate compartments, segments 1.5 by 1.8 cm. Seeds not known.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Archidendron ptenopum world distribution map, present in Papua New Guinea

Conservation status

Archidendron ptenopum threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475092-1
WFO ID wfo-0000206637
COL ID G8VK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Archidendron ptenopum