Archidendron ramiflorum (F.Muell.) Kosterm.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Archidendron

Characteristics

Single-stemmed shrub or tree 4-8 m tall; branchlets, leaf axes and petiolules minutely puberulous. Leaves: axes with ±raised glands at apex of main axis and at each leaflet pair; pinnae 1-jugate; leaflets 5-jugate (one of basal pair sometimes absent), with petiolules to 9 (-15) mm long; lamina oblong-elliptic, elliptic and lanceolate-elliptic, acute to acuminate, commonly mucronate, 9-44 cm long, 5-14.5 cm wide. Inflorescences cauliflorous and ramiflorous, to 6.5 cm long, glabrous. Flowers sessile, creamy white, glabrous; calyx tubular, 5-9 mm long, truncate or with minute teeth; corolla tubular-funnel-shaped, 25-32 mm long. Pod contorted, deeply constricted along one margin between seeds, c. 8 cm long, 20 mm wide, woody, orange or red, glabrous. Seeds ellipsoidal, 10-15 mm long, 6-8 mm diam., black, subglossy.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 4.0 - 8.0
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

Grows in understorey of monsoon forest or rainforest in lateritic soil from volcanics or deep soils derived from granite.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Archidendron ramiflorum world distribution map, present in Australia and Brazil

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475095-1
WFO ID wfo-0000188421
COL ID G8VN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Archidendron ramiflorum Pithecellobium pentzkeanum Albizia pentzkeana Albizia ramiflora Zygia ramiflora Pithecellobium ferdinandi-muelleri Archidendron vaillantii var. pentzkeanum