Archontophoenix purpurea Hodel & Dowe

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Archontophoenix

Characteristics

Trunk to 25 m tall, to 45 cm diam. Leaves 7–15, to 6 m long, becoming obliquely orientated; leaf sheath green to purple. Pinnae 55–85 each side of rachis, to 105 cm long, dark green adaxially, silver-grey abaxially; ramenta present. Inflorescence to 135 cm long, branched to 4 orders; axes green; rachillae to 85 cm long, erect to semi-pendulous, irregularly flexuose distally. Flowers closely spaced on rachilla; floral bracts raised with sharp margins; perianth white to cream. Staminate flower to 7 mm long; stamens 20–35; filaments curved; pistillode about equal in length to petals. Pistillate flower to 10 mm high. Fruit ovoid to globose, 20–26 mm long, 18–22 mm wide; stigmatic remains apical; mesocarp fibres to 2 mm wide, flat, sparingly branched, interspersed with terete thin fibres, remaining compact in the dried state. Seed subglobose, to 23 mm long, to 18 mm diam.; raphe fibres strongly adherent.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows on granitic soils in rainforest at 400–1200 m alt. 
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Archontophoenix purpurea unspecified picture

Distribution

Archontophoenix purpurea world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:979673-1
WFO ID wfo-0000260981
COL ID G9YK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Archontophoenix purpurea