Archontophoenix H.Wendl. & Drude

Piccabean and bangalow palms (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae

Characteristics

Solitary, erect palms. Trunk slender, frequently with swollen base. Leaves paripinnate, caducous; rachis ±straight or slightly curved; leaf sheath forming a tubular crownshaft. Pinnae reduplicate, linear-acute, in a single plane; midrib prominent; abaxial surface green or with silver-grey scales; ramenta present or lacking. Inflorescence infrafoliar, a divaricate panicle branched to 3 or 4 orders; bracts 2, fully enclosing inflorescence in bud; prophyll fibrous; peduncular bract membranous, inserted slightly above attachment of prophyll; rachis longer than peduncle; rachillae flexuose. Flowers in triads throughout or with paired or solitary male flowers distally on the rachillae, spirally arranged. Staminate flower asymmetric in bud; stamens 9–35; anthers dorsifixed; filaments curved or deflexed. Pistillate flower smaller than staminate. Fruit moderate, conic-ovoid to subglobose, red; stigmatic remains apical to subapical; epicarp thin, smooth; mesocarp with anastomosing fibres. Seed ovoid to subglobose; endosperm ruminate; embryo basal. Eophyll bifid.
Life form perennial
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Foliage retention deciduous
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

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Images

Archontophoenix unspecified picture

Distribution

Archontophoenix world distribution map, present in Australia and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:31093-1
WFO ID wfo-4000002911
COL ID 8VV69
BDTFX ID 120661
INPN ID 446557
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Loroma Archontophoenix

Lower taxons

Archontophoenix alexandrae Archontophoenix purpurea Archontophoenix tuckeri Archontophoenix myolensis Archontophoenix maxima Archontophoenix cunninghamiana