Arctostaphylos glandulosa Eastw.

Eastwood's manzanita (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Arctostaphylos

Characteristics

Shrubs, erect or mound-forming, 1-3 m; burl present; twigs tomentose to short-hairy, with eglandular hairs or with long, clear, pink or dark, glandular hairs. Leaves: petiole 5-10 mm; blade bright green, slightly glaucous to strongly gray-glaucous, shiny or dull, elliptic to ovate, 2-4.5 × 1-2.5 cm, base cuneate to rounded, sometimes ± lobed or truncate, margins entire or toothed, plane, surfaces papillate, scabrous or smooth, glabrous or glandular-puberulent to-hairy, puberulent, or finely tomentose, sometimes glabrescent; (abaxial surface sometimes with more stomata than adaxial surface). Inflorescences panicles, 3-6-branched; immature inflorescence pendent, (branches crowded, not concealed by bracts), axis 1-3 cm, 1+ mm diam., short-hairy to hairy, with or without glandular hairs; bracts not appressed, variable, from scalelike and awl-like to leaflike and deltate, lanceolate, or broadly lanceolate (at least at base), 3-10 mm, apex acute, surfaces hairy or finely glandular-hairy. Pedicels 3-10 mm, sparsely hairy to finely glandular-hairy. Flowers: corolla white to pink, conic to urceolate; ovary densely white-hairy, sometimes glandular. Fruits slightly (or markedly) depressed-globose, 6-10 mm diam., glabrous or finely glandular-hairy, (viscid). Stones usually mostly distinct, sometimes connate.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.25
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) 5.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Maritime and interior chaparral; steep, rocky slopes; closed-cone conifer forests; on graniti rocks; sandstone coastal bluffs; at elevations from 10-2,200 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

Uses beverage fiber fuel medicinal smoking
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Antidiarrheal (bark), Antidiarrheal (leaf), Dermatological Aid (leaf), Unspecified (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Distribution

Arctostaphylos glandulosa world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17785-2
WFO ID wfo-0000543512
COL ID GBMJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arctostaphylos glandulosa Arctostaphylos intricata Uva-ursi vestita Uva-ursi intricata Arctostaphylos glandulosa f. adenopuberula Arctostaphylos glandulosa f. cushingiana Arctostaphylos glandulosa f. glaucoides Arctostaphylos glandulosa f. wieriana Arctostaphylos vestita Arctostaphylos glandulosa var. australis Arctostaphylos glandulosa var. cushingiana Arctostaphylos glandulosa var. vestita Arctostaphylos glandulosa var. virgata Arctostaphylos glandulosa subsp. glandulosa Arctostaphylos glandulosa var. glandulosa

Lower taxons

Arctostaphylos glandulosa subsp. cushingiana Arctostaphylos glandulosa subsp. gabrielensis Arctostaphylos glandulosa subsp. adamsii Arctostaphylos glandulosa subsp. crassifolia Arctostaphylos glandulosa subsp. mollis Arctostaphylos glandulosa subsp. zacaensis