Arctostaphylos hookeri G.Don

Hooker's manzanita (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ericaceae > Arctostaphylos

Characteristics

Shrubs, prostrate or erect, mat-or mound-forming, 0.1-1.5 m; burl absent; bark on older stems persistent, reddish, smooth; twigs sparsely short-hairy. Leaves: petiole 1-8 mm; blade bright green, shiny, narrow-elliptic (rhombic) or lanceolate-elliptic to widely elliptic, 0.8-3 × 0.4-1.5 cm, base rounded to cuneate, margins entire, plane, surfaces smooth, ± puberulent, glabrescent . Inflorescences racemes, simple or 1-branched; immature inflorescence pendent (crook-necked), axis 0.3-1 cm, 1+ mm diam., sparsely short-hairy; bracts not appressed, (weakly spreading), (congested), (dark green), scalelike, deltate, (globose, cuplike), 2-5 mm, apex acute, surfaces glabrous. Pedicels 2-6 mm, glabrous. Flowers: corolla white, urceolate; ovary glabrous. Fruits globose, 3-6 mm diam., glabrous. Stones distinct. 2n = 26.
More
A small plant. It forms a mat or a mound. It grows 45 cm high. It spread 1 m wide. The bark is red brown and smooth. The leaves are light green and 25 mm long. They are oval with a narrow point. The flowers are in clusters at the ends of the branches. They are glossy and white or pink. The fruit are bright red.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.28 - 1.5
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a warm temperate plant. It grows naturally in California in the USA. It suits hardiness zones 8-10.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 1-4
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

Uses dye medicinal wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Cold (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Dropsy (unspecified), Measles (unspecified), Prostate (unspecified), Purgative(Horse) (unspecified), Astringent (unspecified), Bronchitis (unspecified), Catarrh (unspecified), Venereal (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Arctostaphylos hookeri unspecified picture

Distribution

Arctostaphylos hookeri world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:291434-2
WFO ID wfo-0000543551
COL ID GBMR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arctostaphylos hookeri Daphnidostaphylis acuta Arbutus pungens Arctostaphylos acuta Andromeda venulosa Xerobotrys venulosus Uva-ursi hookeri Arctostaphylos pungens Daphnidostaphylis hookeri Arctostaphylos uva-ursi subsp. hookeri Arctostaphylos hookeri subsp. hookeri Arctostaphylos uva-ursi var. hookeri

Lower taxons

Arctostaphylos hookeri subsp. franciscana Arctostaphylos hookeri subsp. hearstiorum Arctostaphylos hookeri subsp. montana Arctostaphylos hookeri subsp. ravenii