Arenaria ludens Shinners

Trans-pecos sandwort (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Arenaria

Characteristics

Plants annual. Taproots filiform. Stems 1-18+, erect to ascending, green or reddish, 15-30(-45) cm; internodes ± terete, 1-10 times as long as leaves, dull, retrorsely pubescent in 2 lines. Leaves usually connate basally, with narrow, scarious sheath 0.2-0.5 mm, petiolate (proximal leaves) or sessile; petiole 2-4 mm; blade 1-veined, vein prominent abaxially, usually narrowly lanceolate, elliptic, or oblanceolate, 10-17 × 2-4 mm, herbaceous, margins ± flat, herbaceous, dull, ciliate in proximal 1/ 2, apex acute to acuminate, not pustulate, glabrous; axillary leaf clusters absent. Inflorescences terminal, open, minutely bracteate, 3-45+-flowered cymes. Pedicels erect or ascending in fruit, 3-20 mm, retrorsely pubescent in 2 lines. Flowers: sepals green or often purple, 1-veined, strongly keeled proximally, ovate-lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate (herbaceous portion pale, narrowly lanceolate to linear), 3-4 mm, not enlarging in fruit, apex acuminate, not pustulate, glabrous; petals oblong to broadly elliptic, 2.8-4 mm, 1-1 3 times as long as sepals, apex rounded. Capsules loosely enclosed by calyx, ovoid, 3-3.5 mm, 4/ 5-1 times as long as sepals. Seeds 7-15, dark brown to black, suborbicular, slightly compressed, 0.6-0.7 mm, shiny, obscurely tuberculate (20×).
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Arenaria ludens world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:18597-2
WFO ID wfo-0000546182
COL ID 683B8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arenaria ludens