Argyrolobium rupestre (E.Mey.) Walp.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Argyrolobium

Characteristics

Low diffuse perennial, with numerous prostrate, straggling and ascending or shortly erect stems, from a woody taproot or spreading rhizomes.. Stems slender, mostly less than 1(–2) mm. in diameter at the base, up to 1–4 dm. long, sparsely to densely pilose.. Leaflets elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic or obovate-elliptic, up to 10–34 mm. long and 5–14 mm. wide, sparsely pilose to silky tomentose on both surfaces; petiole up to 4–12 mm. long.. Stipules lanceolate to ovate, 4–8 mm. long, (1·5–)2–4 mm. wide, acuminate, joined only at the base.. Racemes subumbelliform on 1–6(–9) cm. long peduncles, ± 1–4-flowered; bracts filiform to lanceolate, ±3–5 mm. long.. Calyx 5–8 mm. long, sparsely pilose to silky tomentose; upper lobes oblong-lanceolate.. Standard suborbicular to oblate, 9–13 mm. long, bright yellow, sparsely to rather densely silky pubescent outside; wings with rows of folds between the upper veins; keel-petals 8–10 mm. long, with a crest on the lateral surface towards the base and a claw shorter than the blade-width, glabrous along the margin.. Pod 18–28(–40) mm. long, 3·5–5 mm. wide, sparsely pilose to densely pubescent, ± 8–14-seeded.. Seeds oblong-ovoid, ± 1·5–2 mm. long, dark brown.
More
Corolla yellow, often becoming brownish-orange; standard 9–13 × 8–12 mm, widely obovate to suborbicular, sparsely to densely silky pubescent or tomentose outside; wings 8–10 × 2.5–5 mm, oblong to obovate-oblong, with rows of folds between the upper veins, usually with some brown hairs near the apex; keel a little shorter than the wings, curved, the petals with a claw shorter than the blade width, blade semi-orbicular with a crest near base, glabrous or with some bristles along the lower margin.
Leaves usually well spaced; leaflets elliptic-lanceolate to obovate-elliptic, sparsely pilose to silky tomentose above and beneath, the terminal leaflets 12–30 × 5–13 mm, mostly 2.5–5 times as long as the petiole; petiole 3–10(15) mm long; stipules 4–10(12) × 1.5–5 mm, lanceolate to ovate, acuminate, free or joined only at the base.
Stems numerous, prostrate, ascending or shortly erect, slender, up to 40 cm long and mostly less than 1 mm in diameter, up to 2.5 mm in diameter at the base, subappressed or spreading golden-brown or greyish hairy.
Inflorescence leaf-opposed, pedunculate, racemose or subumbelliform, 1–5(6)-flowered; peduncle 0.8–8(10) cm long; bracts 2–8 mm long, lanceolate to linear.
Calyx 5–9 mm long, pilose to silky tomentose outside; the upper lip 2-lobed to near the base with the lobes lanceolate.
Pod 25–40 × 3.5–5.5 mm, oblong, flat, spreading or subappressed pubescent, c. 8–15-seeded.
Seeds 1.5–2 × 1.1–1.5 mm, compressed, oblong-ovoid to oblong-cordate, dark brown.
Low diffuse perennial with a woody taproot.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Argyrolobium rupestre world distribution map, present in Angola, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, South Africa, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:475245-1
WFO ID wfo-0000194785
COL ID GK54
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Argyrolobium rupestre Argyrolobium rogersii Argyrolobium rhodesicum Genista walpersiana Chasmone rupestris Argyrolobium rupestre subsp. rupestre

Lower taxons

Argyrolobium rupestre subsp. kilimandscharicum Argyrolobium rupestre subsp. aberdaricum Argyrolobium rupestre subsp. remotum