Artemisia rupestris L.

Armoise génépi (fr), Génépi vrai (fr), Génépi noir (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Artemisia

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, usually caespitose, 20-50 cm tall, ± woody at base, pubescent, glabrescent. Stems brown or dark brown, shortly branched or not. Leaves thinly textured. Lower stem leaves petiolate. Middle stem leaves ovate-elliptic or oblong, 1.5-3(-5) × 1-2(-2.5) cm, pinnatisect; segments 5-7 pairs, pectinate, ± clasping; lobules linear-lanceolate or linear, 1-6 × 0.5-1.5 mm. Uppermost leaves and leaflike bracts pinnatisect or 3-lobed. Synflorescence a spikelike or racemelike panicle. Capitula pedunculate or sessile, nodding. Involucre globose or subglobose, 4-7 mm in diam.; phyllaries pubescent, scarious margin lacerate; receptacle hemispheric, pubescent. Marginal female florets 8-16; corolla vasiform or narrowly conical, 3-or 4-toothed. Disk florets 30-70, bisexual. Achenes oblong or oblong-ovoid, usually with a minute apical crown. Fl. and fr. Jul-Oct. 2n = 18, 34.
More
Perennials, 5–15(–25) cm (cespitose), faintly aromatic. Stems brownish purple, glabrous. Leaves deciduous, bright green; blades (proximalmost petiolate) ovate, 1.5–5 × 1–2.5 cm, 2–3-pinnately lobed (cauline sessile, ternately or pinnately lobed, terminal lobes lance-linear, 1–6 × 0.5–1 mm), faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, glandular. Heads (5–9, pedunculate or sessile, spreading or drooping) in spiciform arrays 3–9 × 0.5–1 cm. Involucres globose, 4–5(–7) × 4–5(–7) mm. Phyllaries green (margins light green), ± hairy. Florets: pistillate 14–16 (glandular, style branches exsert, linear, spreading); bisexual 40–70; corollas 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or glandular (styles shorter than corollas). Cypselae ca. 1 mm (apices flat), glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.35
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Dry hills, desert or semidesert steppes, grassy marshlands, dry river valleys, riverbeds, scrub, forest margins; at elevations from 1,100-2,900 metres. Steppes, alkaline meadows, stony slopes; at elevations to 1,400 metres in Yukon.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 3-3

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -40
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Artemisia rupestris unspecified picture
Artemisia rupestris unspecified picture

Distribution

Artemisia rupestris world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:180051-1
WFO ID wfo-0000010864
COL ID 684MN
BDTFX ID 6949
INPN ID 84032
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Artemisia rupestris Artemisia rupestris subsp. woodii Absinthium viridiflorum var. rupestre Absinthium viridifolium var. rupestre

Lower taxons

Artemisia rupestris subsp. viridis