Arthraxon microphyllus Hochst.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Arthraxon

Characteristics

Ephemeral, delicate. Culms solitary or loosely tufted, very slender, 10–25 cm tall, glabrous. Leaf sheaths glabrous to hispid; leaf blades lanceolate to ovate, 0.5–1.5 cm × ca. 5 mm, tuberculate-hispid on both surfaces, base rounded, margins tuberculate-setose, apex acuminate; ligule 1.5–2 mm. Racemes 1–3, 1–2.5 cm; rachis internodes 2/3 length of sessile spikelets, margins ciliate, hairs increasing to 1–1.3 mm at apex. Sessile spikelet 3–4 mm; lower glume elliptic or lanceolate, shallowly convex or almost flat, margins not inflexed, strongly 6-or 7-veined with deep grooves between, veins smooth except below apex, apex emarginate; upper glume with acute apex; awn 8–10.5 mm; palea absent. Anthers 2, 0.6–0.8 mm. Pedicelled spikelet present throughout, linear, 2–3.5 mm, male or sterile and reduced to 2 empty glumes. Fl. and fr. Sep–Nov. 2n = 18.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses animal food
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Arthraxon microphyllus world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, Nepal, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:390056-1
WFO ID wfo-0000849883
COL ID GY2Z
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Andropogon microphyllus Andropogon muralis Arthraxon microphyllus Arthraxon sikkimensis Pleuroplitis microphylla Andropogon sikkimensis Batratherum molle var. parvulum Andropogon lancifolius var. microphyllus