Arundinella cochinchinensis Keng

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Arundinella

Characteristics

Perennial, loosely tufted with stout scaly rhizomes. Culms stout, erect, 1.5–3 m tall, 3–10 mm in diam., many-noded, nodes appressed silky-pilose. Leaf sheaths tuberculate-hispid when young, margin densely tuberculate-ciliate; leaf blades linear-lanceolate, flat, 30–80 cm × 10–25 mm, tuberculate-hispid or glabrescent, midrib broad, white, apex finely acuminate; ligule 1–1.5 mm. Panicle narrowly oblong in outline, dense, 30–60 × 5–10 cm; central axis scaberulous; branches numerous, 5–15 cm, suberect, crowded in whorls, densely spiculate; pedicels scaberulous. Spikelets 4–5 mm, green; glumes glabrous; lower glume 3–3.8 mm, 3–5-veined, scabrid along midvein; upper glume as long as spikelet, 3–5-veined; lower floret staminate, slightly longer than lower glume; upper floret ca. 2 mm, lemma awned; awn geniculate with brown twisted column, ca. 4 mm; callus hairs ca. 1/4 length of lemma. Fl. and fr. Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 3.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Arundinella cochinchinensis world distribution map, present in China, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:390631-1
WFO ID wfo-0000850689
COL ID 67RW9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arundinella cochinchinensis