Arundinella hookeri Munro ex Keng

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Arundinella

Characteristics

Perennial, tufted with a short knotty rhizome, base clothed with old papery sheaths. Culms erect or ascending, herbaceous, (18–)30–60(–90) cm tall, 1–3 mm in diam., internodes glabrous, 1–2-noded, nodes purple, glabrous or puberulent. Leaf sheaths shorter than internodes, densely hirsute; leaf blades mainly basal, linear-lanceolate, 2–20 cm × 2–12 mm, densely villous, apex acute; ligule 0.2–0.5 mm. Panicle contracted, oblong or narrowly pyramidal in outline, 3–12 cm; central axis densely pubescent; branches 1–2(–3) cm, suberect or ascending, inserted singly, spaced below, crowded above, densely spiculate; pedicels short, densely pubescent. Spikelets 5–7 mm, gray-green tinged purplish; glumes 5-veined, setose on veins, apex caudate; lower glume 3.5–5 mm; upper glume 4.5–6 mm; lower floret staminate, ± equaling lower glume; upper floret 2.5–3.5 mm, lemma apex emarginate, awned; awn geniculate with brown twisted column, 2–5 mm; callus hairs 2/5 length of lemma. Fl. and fr. Oct–Nov.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.23 - 3.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open rocky places; at elevations from 2,400-3,500 metres in Nepal. Common on mountainsides, open forests and meadows; at elevations from 1,800-3,200 metres.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

Uses fodder
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Arundinella hookeri world distribution map, present in Andorra, China, Myanmar, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:390670-1
WFO ID wfo-0000850755
COL ID H3FB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arundinella hookeri Arundinella chenii Arundinella villosa var. himalaica