Asplenium adulterinum Milde

Ladder spleenwort (en), Asplénie (fr)

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Aspleniaceae > Asplenium

Characteristics

Roots not proliferous. Stems short-creeping, mainly unbranched; scales black or with narrow pale borders, narrowly lanceolate, 1.5--3 × 0.2--0.4 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole dark reddish brown throughout, 1--4 mm; indument of black linear scales at base. Blade linear, 1-pinnate, 2.5--14 × 0.5--1.2 cm, thick (open habitat) to herbaceous (shaded, moist habitat), essentially glabrous; base somewhat tapered; apex obtuse, not rooting. Rachis reddish brown in proximal 1/2--4/5, green distally, lustrous, glabrous. Pinnae in 10--30 pairs, ovate to rhombic to ovate-oblong, 2.5--11 × 2--6 mm; base truncate to shortly acute; margins shallowly crenate (shade forms) to essentially entire (exposed forms); apex obtuse, broadly rounded. Veins free, evident to obscure. Sori 1--3 pairs per pinna on both basiscopic and acroscopic sides. Spores 64 per sporangium. 2 n = 144.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination hydrogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.14
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 5-9
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-7

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -35
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Asplenium adulterinum leaf picture by alex (cc-by-sa)
Asplenium adulterinum leaf picture by Bennik kolin (cc-by-sa)
Asplenium adulterinum leaf picture by Klaus Möhlmann (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Asplenium adulterinum world distribution map, present in Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canada, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Finland, France, Italy, Norway, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Sweden

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17038710-1
WFO ID wfo-0001120033
COL ID HJR8
BDTFX ID 7524
INPN ID 84459
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Asplenium adulterinum Asplenium fallax