Asplenium pinnatifidum Nutt.

Lobed spleenwort (en)

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Aspleniaceae > Asplenium

Characteristics

Roots not proliferous. Stems short-creeping to erect, frequently branched; scales dark reddish brown, narrowly deltate, 3--5 × 0.3--0.5 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole dark reddish brown at base, fading to green in distal 1/3--1/2, lustrous, 1--10 cm, 1/5--1 times length of blade; indument of dark reddish brown, narrowly deltate scales at very base, grading distally into hairs. Blade narrowly deltate, often irregular in outline, pinnatifid or often with single pair of pinnae proximally, 2--17(--20) × 1--4(--13) cm, thick, pubescent abaxially only; base truncate, cordate, or auriculate; apex acute to long-attenuate, proliferous bud very rare, not known to root in nature. Rachis green, sometimes drying to tan, dull; hairs on abaxial surface only, scattered, minute. Pinnae 0--1 pair, ovate to deltate, sometimes narrowly so, 5--20(--90) × 0.4--1(--1.2) mm; base truncate to acute; margins crenate to serrate; apex rounded to attenuate. Veins free (rarely anastomosing), obscure. Sori 1--6(--40+) per segment, usually confluent with age. Spores 64 per sporangium. 2 n = 144.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.15
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Asplenium pinnatifidum unspecified picture

Distribution

Asplenium pinnatifidum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17049170-1
WFO ID wfo-0001109339
COL ID HL6M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chamaefilix pinnatifida Asplenium pinnatifidum x Asplenosorus pinnatifidus Antigramma pinnatifida Camptosorus pinnatifidus Scolopendrium pinnatifidum Asplenium pinnatifidum f. elongatum Asplenium pinnatifidum var. pinnatifidum Asplenium rhizophyllum var. pinnatifidum