Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum (Fernald) Kartesz & Gandhi

Hart's tonguefern (en)

Variety

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Aspleniaceae > Asplenium > Asplenium scolopendrium

Characteristics

Roots not proliferous. Stems erect, unbranched; scales brown, lanceolate, 3--6 × 1--1.5 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole brown to straw-colored, dull, 3--10 cm, 1/8--1/4 length of blade; indument of brown, narrowly lanceolate scales. Blade linear, simple, 8--35 × 2--4.5 cm, thick, papery, nearly glabrous; base cordate; margins entire; apex acuminate, not rooting. Rachis brown proximally, straw-colored distally, dull, glabrous. Veins free, obscure. Sori numerous, perpendicular to rachis, or nearly so, usually restricted to distal 1/2 of blade. Spores 64 per sporangium. Usually 2 n = 144.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination hydrogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.35
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity 8-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum world distribution map, present in Canada, Mexico, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:272782-2
WFO ID wfo-0001118716
COL ID 5MDXQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asplenium lindeni Scolopendrium lindenii Phyllitis fernaldiana Phyllitis scolopendrium var. americanum Phyllitis japonica subsp. americana Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum Phyllitis scolopendrium var. lindenii Asplenium scolopendrium var. lindenii