Asplenium wrightii D.C.Eaton ex Hook.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Aspleniaceae > Asplenium

Characteristics

Plants 35-70(-120) cm tall. Rhizome erect, short, scaly; scales brown, triangular to narrowly triangular, 5-7 × 1-1.2 mm, often costate with darker central zone and paler, denticulate glandular margin or long fibrillose. Fronds tufted; stipe dull to semi-shiny, grayish green to brown or stramineous-green, (12-)20-40(-50) cm, with scales similar to those on rhizome, subglabrous with age; lamina narrowly ovate-trullate to elliptic, (20-)40-70(-85) × (8-)15-25(-30) cm, base truncate, apex acute, 1-pinnate; pinnae 12-25 pairs, basal pinnae subopposite, others alternate, at an angle of ca. 50°-60° to rachis, with stalks (2-)4-8 mm, lower pinnae not much reduced, suprabasal pinnae narrowly ovate-trullate and often falcate, (5-)10-14(-23) × (0.8-)1.5-1.9(-2.5) cm, base asymmetrical, acroscopic side truncate at an angle of (40°-)55°-75°(-85°) to costa and often auriculate, basiscopic side cuneate, at an angle of (20°-)30°-40°(-60°), becoming decurrent on rachis in apical part of lamina, margin variable, from almost entire to crenate-sinuate, denticulate-serrulate or serrate to dentate, more coarsely dentate toward pinna apex, apex acuminate. Veins (1 or)2-forked, with terminal hydathode. Fronds papery, green to brownish green when dry, subglabrous; rachis dull grayish brown to green or purple, with reddish brown, reduced and fimbriate scales or 2 or 3 cellular uniseriate gland-tipped hairs, or subglabrous, terete abaxially, winged toward apex. Sori linear, (3-)9-12(-14) mm, on acroscopic veinlets, medial to supramedial; indusia grayish brown to dark brown, linear, membranous, free margin entire but often glandular and rolling back at maturity, opening toward costa, persistent.
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Growth form herb
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 0.7
Root system rhizome
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Images

Asplenium wrightii unspecified picture

Distribution

Asplenium wrightii world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17053910-1
WFO ID wfo-0001107228
COL ID HLTM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asplenium fujianensoides Diplazium centrochinense Asplenium alatulum Asplenium centrochinense Asplenium laui Asplenium pseudowrightii Asplenium wrightioides Asplenium taiwanense Asplenium duplicatoserratum Asplenium subcrenatum Asplenium serratissimum Asplenium neomutijugum Asplenium wrightii