Athyrium anisopterum Christ

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Aspleniaceae > Athyrium

Characteristics

Rhizomes short, stout, erect, apex densely clothed with dark brown linear-lanceolate scales. Fronds caespitose; fertile fronds 15-55 cm; stipe brown at base, upward stramineous, 20-25 cm, 1.5-2 mm in diam., base similarly scaly, upward glabrate; lamina 2-pinnate, pinnate-pinnatifid at middle, upward pinnatifid, narrowly lanceolate, 25-35 × 9-12 cm, base slightly broadened, apex acuminate; pinnae 10-12 pairs, alternate, ascending, with stalk 1-2.5 mm, basal pinnae narrowly subtriangular, 4.5-5 × ca. 2 cm, base inequilateral, auriculate on acroscopic base, cuneate on basiscopic base, pinnate, apex shortly acute or acute; pinnules ca. 6 pairs, approximate, ascending; basal acroscopic pinnules largest, broadly ovate, ca. 1.5 cm, base subrounded, shallowly pinnatilobate, apex obtuse; pinnule segments entire, other pinnules similar to each other; upper pinnules gradually smaller, connate to each other by narrow wing, subentire; veins visible abaxially, pinnate in pinnules, simple. Lamina herbaceous when dried, yellow-greenish brown, glabrate; rachis and costae abaxially with sparse brown linear-lanceolate scales. Sori large, horseshoe-shaped or J-shaped, uniseriate on each side of midrib, close to costule; indusia pale brown, large, horseshoe-shaped or J-shaped, membranous, erose at margin, persistent. Perispore hyaline, with few folds. 2n = 80, 160.
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Root system rhizome
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Athyrium anisopterum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17054230-1
WFO ID wfo-0001117798
COL ID 5W8K3
BDTFX ID -
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Athyrium anisopterum Athyrium woodsioides Athyrium x heterosporum Dryopteris thysanocarpa Athyrium kumaonicum Asplenium macrocarpon var. atkinsonii Athyrium macrocarpon var. atkinsonii Aspidium fauriei var. elatius