Athyrium otophorum (Miq.) Koidz.

Eared lady fern (en)

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Aspleniaceae > Athyrium

Characteristics

Rhizomes short, ascending, apex densely clothed with brown or blackish brown, linear-lanceolate, fibriform-tipped scales. Fronds caespitose; fertile fronds 45-70(-85) cm; stipe blackish brown, upward slightly purplish red, (15-)25-35 cm, 2.5-3 mm in diam., base densely clothed with scales, upward glabrate; lamina 2-pinnate, narrowly ovate or deltoid-ovate, 25-35(-50) × 20-25 cm at middle, base not narrowed, apex abruptly narrowed; pinnae ca. 15 pairs, under abruptly narrowed tip ca. 7 pairs, basal pinnae opposite, upper pinnae alternate, subspreading, sessile or very shortly stalked, lanceolate; middle pinnae 10-12(-25) × 2.5-3.5 cm, base truncate, pinnate, apex long acuminate; pinnules 14-17 pairs, alternate, subspreading, sessile, lower pinnules subtriangular to oblong-lanceolate, 1-1.7 cm × 4-6 mm at middle, base inequilateral, truncate, parallel to costae, auriculate on acroscopic side, auricles triangular, cuneate on basiscopic side, subentire or with small tooth at acroscopic margin, apex acute; veins visible abaxially, inconspicuous adaxially, pinnate in pinnules, lateral veins 7 or 8 pairs, oblique, lower veins forked, basal acroscopic veins 2-pinnate or 3-forked. Lamina papery when dried, pale brown, glabrate on both surfaces; rachis and costae pale red-purple, glabrate abaxially, with subulate spines on adaxial side at base of costa or costule. Sori oblong or shortly linear, 3-5 pairs per pinnule, inframedial; indusia brownish, oblong or shortly linear, membranous, entire, persistent. Perispore surface without folds, with granular ornamentation. 2n = 160.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 3-5
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions.
Mode divisions
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Athyrium otophorum unspecified picture

Distribution

Athyrium otophorum world distribution map, present in China, India, Japan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17306750-1
WFO ID wfo-0001116718
COL ID JFWH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Athyrium otophorum Asplenium otophorum Athyrium violascens Athyrium erythrocaulon Diplazium otophorum Athyrium rigescens Athyrium sinovidalii