Athyrium wallichianum Ching

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Aspleniaceae > Athyrium

Characteristics

Rhizomes short, ascending, apex along with stipes densely scaly; scales brown or somewhat chestnut-black, shiny, ovate-lanceolate or fibriform. Fronds caespitose; fertile fronds (14-) 40-60 cm; stipe usually (4-)5-10(-15) cm, (1-)3-4 mm in diam., stipes and rachises blackish brown; lamina pinnate, oblanceolate, (10-)20-50 × (3-)5-7 cm at middle, narrowed toward base, base 2-2.5 cm wide, apex obtuse; pinnae (12-) 20-30 pairs, pinnatilobate to pinnatipartite, lower pinnae opposite, upper pinnae alternate, approximate, slightly ascending, sessile, lower (2-)6-10 pairs of pinnae gradually shortened; basal pinnae ovate-triangular, ca. 1 cm; middle pinnae oblong, 2-3.5 × 1-1.5 cm, equilateral, subtruncate, sessile or adnate, pinnatipartite, apex obtuse-rounded and shortly serrate; pinna segments 6-8 pairs, spreading, approximate, ovate, basal segments slightly larger, 4-5 mm long and wide, often revolute when dried, bidentate, teeth triangular, acute at apex, spreading. Veins visible abaxially, pinnate in segments, 3 or 4 pairs, mostly simple, extending into teeth. Lamina thickly papery when dried, brown, glabrate, with dense red-brown or chestnut-black, lanceolate or linear scales only on rachis. Sori orbicular or broadly ovate, abaxial on acroscopic veins (often on both veins of basal acroscopic forked veins), 2-4 pairs per segment, median, exindusiate. Perispore surface with folds, obscurely granular.
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Growth form herb
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Root system rhizome
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Photosynthetic pathway c3

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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Athyrium wallichianum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17373730-1
WFO ID wfo-0001127631
COL ID JG6Q
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Athyrium wallichianum Nephrodium brunonianum Dryopteris brunoniana Aspidium brunonianum