Bambusa longispiculata Gamble ex Brandis

Bamboo (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Bambusa

Characteristics

Culms 8–12 m, 4–5 cm in diam., basally slightly flexuose, apically erect or slightly drooping; internodes ca. 30 cm, initially thinly white powdery, glabrous, lower ones with yellow-green or pale green stripes; wall thick; nodes flat, lower ones with a ring of gray-white silky hairs below and above sheath scar, basal 1 or 2 nodes with short aerial roots; branching from 3rd or 4th node up. Branches several to many per node with central dominant. Culm sheaths deciduous, leathery, ribbed-striate when dry, glabrous, margins densely ciliate, apex slightly asymmetrical, broadly arched; auricles unequal, undulate, wrinkled; larger auricle slightly slanted downward for 1/7–1/6 of sheath, oblong, 2.5–3 × ca. 1 cm, ends subrounded; smaller auricle suborbicular, ca. 1/2 size of larger; oral setae slender, undulate, densely covering margins of auricles; ligule 4–5 mm, margin irregular, finely dentate and laciniate, densely ciliolate; blade erect, slightly asymmetrical, ovate-triangular, base slightly rounded, then extending outward and joined with auricles for 4–5 mm, base nearly 2/3 as wide as sheath apex. Leaf blade linear or linear-lanceolate, 9–15 × 1–1.5 cm, abaxially densely pubescent, adaxially glabrous. Inflorescence not known from China.
More
A bamboo. It grows 8-12 m tall. The culms are 4-5 cm across. They are flexible at the base and droop slightly at the tip. There are several branches at each node. The leaf baldes are 9-15 cm long by 1-2 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 8.0 - 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 1.5
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. In Brisbane Botanical gardens.
More
Not known
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses fiber material
Edible shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 22 - 28
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Bambusa longispiculata world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Brazil, China, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Honduras, Myanmar, Nicaragua, Puerto Rico, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:392396-1
WFO ID wfo-0000853278
COL ID 5WCHP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bambusa longispiculata