Bambusa pachinensis Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Bambusa

Characteristics

Culms 3–8 m, 1–4.5 cm in diam., apically slightly drooping; internodes 30–70 cm, initially thinly white powdery, sparsely stiffly pale or dark brown strigose; wall thin; nodes flat, basal 5 nodes usually with rings of gray-white silky hairs below and above sheath scar; branching from 8th to 10th node up. Branches several to many, clustered, 3 central dominant. Culm sheaths deciduous, leathery, rigid, broadly arched, uniformly stiffly dull brown strigose, apex slanted on outer side, asymmetrical; auricles unequal, slightly wrinkled, larger ones oblong or lanceolate, 1–1.5 × 0.4–0.5 cm, ends subrounded and slanted downward, smaller auricle subovate, ca. 1/3 size of larger one, ends slightly ascending; oral setae fine, curved, long; ligule ca. 1 mm, irregularly dentate or long fimbriate; blade erect, slightly asymmetrically ovate to ovate-triangular, 1/3–1/2 length of sheath, base slightly cordate, narrowed and joined with auricles for 2–3 mm, abaxially very sparsely brown hairy, adaxially scabrous, apex acuminate, apiculate. Leaf blade linear to lanceolate, 8–18 × 1–2 cm, abaxially densely villous, adaxially glabrous. Pseudospikelets lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 2–3.5 × 0.4–0.5 cm; prophylls ca. 2.5 mm, keels ciliolate; gemmiferous bracts 2 or 3, ovate, to 7 mm, glabrous, 15–17-veined, apex obtuse and mucronate. Lemma ovate-elliptic, ca. 1.2 cm, glabrous, 17–19-veined, apex acute, mucronate; palea lanceolate, ca. 1.1 cm, slightly shorter than lemma, keels not ciliate, 5-or 6-veined between and 3-or 4-veined on either side of keels, margin irregularly dentate, apex 3-fid and with a cluster of white long hairs; lodicules 3, unequal, anterior 2 spatulate, ca. 3 mm, margins long ciliate, posterior 1 nearly obovate-elliptic, ca. 1.6 mm. Filaments slender; anthers ca. 4 mm. Ovary ovoid, ca. 1.5 mm, base stalked, apex thickened and hispid; style ca. 0.5 mm, hispid; stigmas 3, ca. 5 mm. Mature caryopsis unknown.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Usage

Uses environmental use
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Bambusa pachinensis world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:392450-1
WFO ID wfo-0000853374
COL ID KJN5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bambusa pachinensis Leleba pachinensis Bambusa beisitiku Leleba beisitiku Bambusa beisitiku var. hirsutissima Bambusa pachinensis var. hirsutissima Leleba beisitiku var. hirsutissima Leleba pachinensis var. hirsutissima Bambusa textilis var. fusca Bambusa pachinensis var. pachinensis