Bataceae Mart. ex Perleb

Family

Angiosperms > Brassicales

Characteristics

Subshrubs; (halophytic); spines absent; largely glabrous. Stems: branches arching or prostrate; branchlets drooping or erect. Leaves (cauline), opposite, simple (each with a basal-abaxial appendage); stipules caducous, (paired, minute); petioles absent; blade (succulent), margins entire. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, conelike spikes (catkins) [lax and spikelike or solitary flowers]. Flowers unisexual, staminate and pistillate on different plants [same plant in different inflorescences], actinomorphic; bracts present. Staminate flowers each initially enclosed in sac splitting into 2 lobes (spathella); tepals 4 or 5, distinct, white, equal, base long-clawed [tapered]; androecium hypogynous; nectary glands absent; stamens 4 or 5, alternating with and longer than tepals; filaments distinct; anthers dehiscing by longitudinal slits. Pistillate flowers bracteate; tepals absent; pistil 1, 2-carpellate; ovary falsely 4-loculed; placentation basal-parietal; ovules anatropous, bitegmic; style absent; stigmas 2-lobed. Fruits drupaceous syncarps [drupes], ellipsoid. Seeds 1-4, narrow, flattened.
More
Monoecious or dioecious glabrous shrubs. Leaves simple, opposite, fleshy, with a saccate colourless base. Stipules minute, caducous. Flowers axillary or terminal, in monoecious species (B. argillicola), solitary on short leafy shoots (brachyblasts) with male and female on same shoot, in dioecious species (B. maritima) congested in short dense axillary catkins or syncarps. Male flower subtended by bracts and surrounded by a pair of opposite fused bracteoles; stamens 4, alternating with 4 staminodes or appendages; anthers exserted, dorsifixed, introrse, dehiscing longitudinally; gynoecium rudimentary or absent. Female flower a naked ovary, free or several fused into a syncarp, 2-carpellate but 4-locular with one true and one false septum; each locule with an erect anatropous ovule; style short or absent; stigmas bicapitate, distinctly papillate, persistent. Fruit a drupe (B. argillicola) or syncarp (B. maritima); outer tissues fleshy or leathery, endocarp woody; seeds oblong, nearly straight; embryo nearly straight, endosperm wanting.
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Images

Bataceae unspecified picture

Distribution

Bataceae world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77126690-1
WFO ID wfo-7000000067
COL ID 73R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 598023
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Bataceae

Lower taxons

Batis