Bellucia grossularioides (L.) Triana

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Melastomataceae > Bellucia

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 6-9 m high. It can grow 30 m tall. The crown is round and dense. The branches are lumpy. The trunk is twisted. It is 30-40 cm across. The leaves are simple and opposite. They are 15-35 cm long by 10-20 cm wide. The leaf stalks are 3-7 cm long. The flowers are on stalks on the stem and are white or pink. They are 3.5 cm across. The fruit is a half round berry. It is 2-3 cm across. The pulp is sweet. There are several seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Mature height (meter) 7.0 - 8.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Wet mixed forests at elevations of 400 metres or less. Widely distributed throughout the Amazonian region, but most commonly found in secondary formations in moist to wet soils that are not subject to inundation.
More
A tropical plant. It grows in the whole Amazon region. It is most common in dryland secondary forest. It grows from sea level to 400 m altitude.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten fresh. They are also used for juice.
Uses charcoal environmental use food material medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. The ripe fruit are harvested and the fruit allowed to soften in a plastic bag. Because the seeds are small the fruit are crushed in water and this mixture is then used for sowing. The fresh seeds are planted on the surface of the soil. They will germinate in a few days. The seedlings are then planted out separately into containers and then transplanted into the field when 20-30 cm tall.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Bellucia grossularioides habit picture by R. Tournebize (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Bellucia grossularioides leaf picture by R. Tournebize (cc-by-sa)
Bellucia grossularioides leaf picture by R. Tournebize (cc-by-sa)
Bellucia grossularioides leaf picture by R. Tournebize (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Bellucia grossularioides flower picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Bellucia grossularioides flower picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Bellucia grossularioides flower picture by R. Tournebize (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Bellucia grossularioides world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Bellucia grossularioides threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1157663-2
WFO ID wfo-0001081015
COL ID 5WH59
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 629161
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Axinanthera hostmannii Bellucia aubletii Bellucia pluricaulis Melastoma grossularia Ischyranthera laevigata Bellucia nervosa Blakea triplinervia Bellucia brasiliensis Bellucia circumscissa Bellucia hostmannii Blakea quinquenervia Bellucia grossularioides Bellucia quinquenervia Bellucia superba Webera quinquenervia Bellucia multiflora Bellucia macrophylla Blakea macrophylla Melastoma grossularioides