Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts

Variety

Angiosperms > Fagales > Betulaceae > Betula > Betula pubescens

Characteristics

A perennial monoecious deciduous tree. It grows 1-12m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 1-6

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -45
Optimum temperature (C°) 10 - 18
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Betula pubescens var. pumila world distribution map, present in Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:993519-1
WFO ID wfo-0000336223
COL ID 5MKK2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 771506
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Betula borealis Betula tortuosa Betula czerepanovii Betula alba var. pumila Betula pubescens var. czerepanovii Betula pubescens subsp. czerepanovii Betula pubescens var. pumila Betula pubescens subsp. tortuosa Betula pubescens var. tortuosa Betula pubescens var. tiliifolia Betula czerepanovii var. nasarovii Betula odorata var. tortuosa Betula pubescens subsp. borealis Betula alba subsp. tortuosa Betula tortuosa var. pubescens