Bombax insigne Wall.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Bombax

Characteristics

A large tree. It loses its leaves during the year. It grows 10 m high and spreads 3 m wide. The stem is erect and stout. The leaves are divided like fingers on a hand. There are 5-7 oval leaflets that taper to the tip. They are green. The flowers are bright pink to red and open with 5 petals. The fruit are brownish oblong pods.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 3.0
Mature height (meter) 17.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It needs a light, rich, moist, well-drained soil. It needs a protected sunny position. It is damaged by drought and frost.
More
Dry ravines in deciduous forests. Lowland jungles.
Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The roasted fruit are eaten. The flowers are used as a vegetable.
Uses fiber fuel material medicinal timber wood
Edible flowers fruits
Therapeutic use Central nervous system diseases (whole plant excluding root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seeds. The seeds need treatment before planting.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 30 - 35
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Bombax insigne unspecified picture

Distribution

Bombax insigne world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Bombax insigne threat status: Critically Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:559150-1
WFO ID wfo-0000568432
COL ID 68NNR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bombax festivum Bombax insigne Bombax scopulorum Bombax tenebrosum Gossampinus insignis Salmalia insignis Bombax insigne var. andamanica Bombax insigne var. alba Bombax insigne var. cambodiense Bombax insigne var. polystemon Bombax insigne var. tenebrosum Bombax insigne var. wightii Salmalia scopulorum