Borago L.

Borage (en), Bourrache (fr)

Genus

Angiosperms > Boraginales > Boraginaceae

Characteristics

Annual or perennial herbs with long, patent, rigid, bristly hairs in all parts. Leaves alternate, lanceolate. Cymes many-flowered, bracteate or leafy, combined into a broad, corymb-like structure. Flowers on long, spreading or deflexed pedicels, pentamerous. Calyx deeply divided, with narrow lobes. Corolla with short tube and stellate or campanulate limb, with 5 scales (fornices) in the throat. Stamens with long, broad filaments abruptly tapering in their uppermost parts and with an erect, subulate appendage at apex; anthers exserted for the greatest part, laterally coherent, connective produced into a mucro. Pistil: style long, filiform. Nutlets 4, erect on a flat receptacle, with concave areola.
More
Cor rotate, with elongate, acute lobes and prominent fornices; filaments prolonged beyond the base of the anther into a prominent dorsal appendage; anthers elongate, conspicuous, connivent around the style; nutlets with a swollen, stipe-like basal attachment that fits into a pit in the otherwise flattish gynobase, the attachment surrounded by a prominent thickened rim (the basal margin of the nutlet) that fits closely to the gynobase; broad-leaved, coarsely hairy herbs with blue fls in loose, terminal modified sympodial cymes, these leafy-bracteate below, the long pedicels recurved in fr. 3, Old World.
Annual, biennial or perennial herbs, hispid. Infl. paniculate; cymes lax, bracteate. Calyx lobed nearly to base, accrescent. Corolla tube very short; limb rotate or campanulate, usually blue, rarely pink or white; lobes acute; scales emarginate, exserted. Filaments with long appendage at apex; anthers coherent, usually well exserted, forming a cone. Style included. Nutlets ± obovoid, erect, rugose, with thickened collar and strongly concave at base.
Life form
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Borago unspecified picture

Distribution

Borago world distribution map, present in New Zealand and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:4480-1
WFO ID wfo-4000005011
COL ID 3BH6
BDTFX ID 86014
INPN ID 189956
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Borago Borrachinea

Lower taxons

Borago longifolia Borago pygmaea Borago trabutii Borago morisiana Borago officinalis