Brachiaria fusiformis Reeder

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Brachiaria

Characteristics

Annual. Culms loosely tufted, branching, 30–50 cm tall, basal internodes purplish, pubescent, upper internodes glabrescent. Leaf sheaths densely pilose; leaf blades lanceolate, 4–5.5 × 0.7–0.9 cm, densely pilose, base rounded, margins cartilaginous, scaberulous and spinulose, apex acute; ligule 0.5–1.5 mm. Inflorescence axis 6–8 cm, pubescent; racemes 4–5, 3–5 cm, narrowly ascending to suberect, lowermost with basal racemelets; rachis triquetrous, 0.3–0.4 mm wide; spikelets single, their own length apart or overlapping; pedicels setose. Spikelets narrowly elliptic, 3.8–4 mm, with a 0.3–0.5 mm basal stipe, herbaceous, softly pubescent, strongly veined, apex sharply contracted, shortly acuminate; lower glume 1/2 spikelet length, clasping, 3–5-veined, obtuse; upper glume as long as spikelet, 5-veined, cross veinlets toward apex; lower lemma similar to upper glume, back flat to slightly sulcate; upper lemma shorter than spikelet, inconspicuously punctate-rugulose, apex acute, minutely scabrous-pubescent, slightly crested.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Brachiaria fusiformis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:392912-1
WFO ID wfo-0000854114
COL ID MSFQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brachiaria fusiformis Brachiaria fusiformis var. pilicoronata Brachiaria villosa var. pilicoronata