Sprawling prennial; culms 25–125 cm. high, prostrate and rooting at the nodes below; leaf-blades 6–30 cm. long, 3–15 mm. wide.. Inflorescence of 5–20 racemes on an axis 7–20 cm. long; racemes 2–10 cm. long, bearing paired spikelets (but these sometimes on short secondary branchlets in the lower part of the raceme or borne singly in the upper part) in several untidy rows on a narrow (0.5–1 mm.) winged rhachis with scabrid margins; pedicels usually with a few long hairs.. Spikelets elliptic, 2.5–3.5 mm. long, glabrous, acute; lower glume 1/4–1/3 as long as the spikelet; upper glume not separated from the lower by an internode; upper lemma rugulose, obtuse, ± an obscure mucro.
Perennial, often rooting at the lower nodes, 0·6–1·8 m. high