Brachiaria scalaris Pilg.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Brachiaria

Characteristics

Decumbent or ascending annual; culms 10–60 cm. high.. Leaf-blades lanceolate, 1–10 cm. long, 2–10 mm. wide, the margins cartilaginous.. Inflorescence of 3–20 racemes on an axis 1–7 cm. long; racemes 0.5–3 cm. long, subsecund, bearing single or paired spikelets in 1–2 irregular rows on a triquetrous rhachis, sometimes with a few short branchlets at base of longer racemes.. Spikelets elliptic, 1.5–2 mm. long, glabrous or pubescent, obtuse to acute, without a stipe; lower glume 1/3 the length of the spikelet; upper lemma granulose to striate, acute.
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Inflorescence of 3–20 racemes, these 0.5–3 cm. long, subsecund, bearing single or paired spikelets in 1–2 irregular rows on a triquetrous rhachis, sometimes with a few short branchlets at base of longer racemes.
Spikelets 1.5–2 mm. long, glabrous or pubescent, obtuse or acute.
Culms 10–60 cm. high, decumbent or ascending.
Superior lemma granulose to striate, acute.
Inferior glume 1/3 length of spikelet.
Annual.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Conservation status

Brachiaria scalaris threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:393004-1
WFO ID wfo-0000854237
COL ID MSJT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brachiaria scalaris Brachiaria pilgeriana Panicum scalare