Brachycorythis galeandra (Rchb.F.) Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Brachycorythis

Characteristics

Plants 8-24(-30) cm tall. Tubers oblong, 1.5-2 cm. Stem with 2 or 3 tubular sheaths at base, densely 4-6-leaved above. Leaves elliptic or ovate, sometimes oblong-elliptic, 2-4.5 × 0.7-2 cm, apex acute. Inflorescence with 3-10 well-spaced flowers; floral bracts ca. as large as leaves or slightly smaller, much longer than flowers. Flowers pink, pale purple, or bluish purple, small; ovary slightly arching toward apex, twisted, cylindric, to 1.5 cm including pedicel. Dorsal sepal erect, linear-lanceolate, ca. 7.5 × 1.5 mm, 3-veined, apex acute; lateral sepals broadly lanceolate, ca. 8 × 3.5 mm, slightly oblique, 3-veined, apex obtuse. Petals obliquely ovate, ca. 6.5 × 2.2 mm, 3-veined, apex slightly obtuse; lip orbicular-obovate, 0.7-1.2 × 0.6-1 cm, base shortly spurred, apex often emarginate; spur conic, 3-4(-6) mm, apex undivided. Fl. May-Jul. 2n = 42.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.24
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Brachycorythis galeandra world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:617935-1
WFO ID wfo-0000379738
COL ID MVMD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Platanthera championii Platanthera galeandra Brachycorythis truncatolabellata Phyllomphax championii Phyllomphax truncatolabellata Platanthera truncatolabellata Gymnadenia galeandra Habenaria galeandra Phyllomphax galeandra Phyllomphax galeandra Habenaria galeandra var. annamica Brachycorythis galeandra