Bromelia balansae Mez

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Bromeliaceae > Bromelia

Characteristics

A pineapple like plant. It grows 1 m tall. Plants can spread by underground runners. The leaves are spiny and 0.5-1.5 m long. They are blue-grey. They are coarse and fibrous. The young central leaves turn red-violet during flowers. The flowers are violet and 2 cm across. The flower spike is 20 cm long. The fruit is composed of many fruitlets. They are not as closely fused as pineapple. The flesh is yellow and juicy.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It can be grown in tropical and subtropical places. They are best in a protected site. In Colombia it is recorded in woodland between 60-1,000 m above sea level.
More
Not known
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

It is mostly used for juice. Plants vary in the sweetness of the fruit. The leaves are placed directly in the fire then the base of the leaves is eaten.
Uses environmental use fiber food material medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by removal of suckers. It can also be grown by seed. Cleaned seed germinate in a few days.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Bromelia balansae leaf picture by JP Corrêa Carvalho (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Bromelia balansae world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, and Paraguay

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:36836-2
WFO ID wfo-0000341818
COL ID NCDZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 448318
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Bromelia argentina Karatas guianensis Bromelia balansae f. balansae Bromelia balansae Bromelia balansae var. tricolor Bromelia balansae f. tricolor