Bromus benekenii (Lange) Trimen

Brome de Beneken (fr), Faux brome de Beneken (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Bromus

Characteristics

Perennial, rhizomes crowded. Culms densely tufted, 50–120 cm tall, erect, minutely hairy. Leaf sheaths densely pubescent with reflexed hairs or upper part glabrous; leaf blades flat, 10–25 cm × 5–12 mm, scattered pubescent, margins densely hairy. Panicle spreading, 12–20 × 10–15 cm, 1-sided, apex nodding: branches elongate, slender, bearing 1–4 spikelets, lowermost branches with basal non-ciliate bracts. Spikelets lanceolate-acuminate, 15–30 mm, florets 5–9; glumes scabrid, lower glume linear-lanceolate, 7–8 mm, 1-veined, upper glume oblong-lanceolate, 9–11 mm, 3-veined; lemmas narrowly lanceolate, 11–14 mm, pubescent; awn 5–8 mm, straight; palea conspicuously shorter than lemma. Anthers 2.5–3 mm. Fl. Jun–Jul. 2n = 28.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.48 - 1.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Bromus benekenii unspecified picture

Distribution

Bromus benekenii world distribution map, present in Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Belarus, Switzerland, China, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Algeria, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden, Turks and Caicos Islands, Turkmenistan, and Ukraine

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:393558-1
WFO ID wfo-0000855261
COL ID 5X2TP
BDTFX ID 10600
INPN ID 86546
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bromopsis atlanticus Bromopsis benekenii Bromus atlanticus Bromus benekenii Schedonorus benekenii Zerna atlantica Zerna benekenii Bromopsis ramosa subsp. benekenii Bromus asper var. benekenii Bromus benekenii var. dalmaticus Bromus benekenii var. villosus Bromus ramosus subsp. benekenii Bromus ramosus var. algeriensis Bromus ramosus var. benekenii Zerna ramosa subsp. benekenii Bromopsis ramosa subsp. atlantica