Bromus fasciculatus C.Presl

Brome fasciculé (fr), Anisanthe fasciculé (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Bromus

Characteristics

Annual. Culms erect or geniculately ascending, 5–20(–25) cm tall, pubescent below inflorescence. Leaf sheaths pubescent; leaf blades 2–10 cm × 1–2 mm, hairy. Panicle racemelike, stiffly erect, 2–5 × 0.7–2 cm; branches shorter than spikelets, rigid, each bearing 1 or 2 spikelets. Spikelets broadly wedge-shaped, 10–30 mm; glumes narrowly lanceolate, lower glume 7–8 mm, upper glume 12–14 mm; lemmas 13–15 × 1–1.5 mm in side view, glabrous or hairy, margins sometimes incurved, recurved outward when mature, apex 2-toothed, teeth ca. 3 mm; awn 13–18 mm, subequal to lemma body, stout, straight or slightly divaricate at maturity; palea shorter than lemma. Stamens 3, anthers ca. 1 mm. Fl. May–Jun. 2n = 14.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.21
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.08
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 5 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Bromus fasciculatus world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Cyprus, Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Italy, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Palau, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Singapore, Turks and Caicos Islands, Chad, and Tunisia

Conservation status

Bromus fasciculatus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:393703-1
WFO ID wfo-0000855579
COL ID NCYW
BDTFX ID 10730
INPN ID 86603
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Anisantha flabellata Bromus fasciculatus Bromus flabellatus Anisantha fasciculata Bromus tenuiflorus Bromus fasciculatus f. parlatorei Bromus rubens Genea fasciculata Bromus fascicularis Triniusa flavescens Bromus flavescens Anisantha madritensis subsp. delilei Bromus fasciculatus subsp. delilei Bromus fasciculatus var. alexandrinus Bromus fasciculatus var. fallax Bromus fasciculatus var. flavescens Bromus fasciculatus var. multiflorus Bromus fasciculatus var. tenuiflorus Bromus madritensis subsp. delilei Bromus madritensis var. delilei Bromus rubens subsp. fasciculatus Bromus rubens var. alexandrinus Bromus rubens var. eufasciculatus Bromus rubens var. puberulus Bromus sterilis var. fasciculatus Anisantha fasciculata subsp. delilei Bromus matritensis subsp. delilei