Bromus porphyranthos Cope

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Bromus

Characteristics

Perennial. Culms loosely tufted, 50–70 cm tall. Leaf sheaths glabrous or hairy when young; leaf blades 10–20 cm × 3–5 mm, abaxial surface and margins scabrid, adaxial surface hairy. Panicle simple, lax, 10–20 cm; branches arched, often with a single apical spikelet. Spikelets 18–25 mm, florets 5–9; rachilla internodes later exposed; glumes pubescent, lower glume 12–15 mm, 1-veined, apex acuminate, upper glume 14–17 mm, 3-veined, apex shortly aristiform; lemmas 12–16 mm, 7-veined, densely pubescent throughout, apex shortly 2-toothed, awned from sinus; awn 12–18 mm, stout, scabrid, straight, later recurved; palea shorter than lemma, keels ciliate, abaxial surface minutely hairy. Anthers 1.5–2 mm. Fl. May–Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Bromus porphyranthos world distribution map, present in China, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:907443-1
WFO ID wfo-0000856234
COL ID 5WQV9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bromus porphyranthos Bromus grandis Bromus himalaicus var. grandis