Brownleea maculata P.J.Cribb

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Brownleea

Characteristics

Rostellum c. 2.5 mm tall; lateral lobes tall, concave; staminodes large; anther c. 2 mm long, sharply up-curved from a horizontal base; stigma vertical.
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Bracts, lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, acuminate; the lowest bract up to 4.5 cm long, usually leaf-like, the remainder mostly less than 2 cm long.
Leaves (2)3, shortly sheathing at the base; blades somewhat ascending, 11× 4 cm, lanceolate to narrowly ovate, acute to acuminate, the veins emergent.
Spur 6–8 mm long, arising from the base of the galea, cylindrical with a short conical base, soon sharply down-curved to recurved, apex subclavate.
Flowers c. 8 mm in diameter, horizontal; sepals purplish mauve, petals white, lateral sepals and petals purple-spotted and striped.
Petals erect, c. 6 × 1.5–2 mm, obovate, subacute, with a basal anticous lobe flanking the stigma.
Dorsal sepal galeate; galea 6–7 mm tall, 2.5 mm wide and 1.5–2 mm deep, narrowly ovate, acute.
Lateral sepals spreading forwards, flat, 6–7 × 2–3 mm, oblique, narrowly elliptical, acute.
Terrestrial herb 15–35 cm tall, plants often somewhat flexuose; tubers densely villous.
Inflorescence ± lax, up to 10 cm long, several to many-flowered.
Basal sheath fibrous, up to 10 cm long, acute, often absent.
Lip minute, erect, c. 2.8 × 0.5 mm.
Ovary slender, 1–1.5 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.01 - 0.01
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
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Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Brownleea maculata world distribution map, present in Mozambique and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:618211-1
WFO ID wfo-0000436429
COL ID 5WSLH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brownleea maculata