Bulbine bulbosa Haw.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Bulbine

Characteristics

Perennial herb; bulb-shaped tuber usually present. Roots thickened. Leaves usually 3-10, linear, channelled, 1.5-8 mm wide, green, rarely glaucous, often slightly scabrid. Scapes usually 1 or 2, terete, erect. Perianth segments 9-22 mm long. Stamens ±equal, closely bunched or spreading; all filaments with clavate or acute hairs at apex, partly concealing anther; anthers yellow, ±basifixed, all or some remaining erect after dehiscence and sometimes twisting about vertical axis. Ovules 3-8 per locule; style decumbent, 2.5-9 mm long; stigma entire. Capsule globose to obovate, 4-7 mm long; pedicel 10-28 mm long, not drooping at end. Seeds smooth, slightly tuberculate or slightly ridged.
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A lily plant. It is a herb which keeps growing from year to year. It grows 45 cm high and spreads 30 cm across. It has a bulb shaped tuber. The leaves are onion like. There are 3-10 leaves up to 25 cm long. The flowers occur in a yellow spike. The flower spikes can be 60 cm tall and each flower 3 cm across. The fruit is about 5 mm across. It contains many black seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.28
Mature height (meter) 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It grows in temperate places but can also grow in warmer places. It grows in rocky places. It needs well drained soil. It can grow in full sunlight or in part shade. It can stand heavy frosts.
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Grassland and rock crevices, in swampy situations up to the sub-alpine zone. Usually found on flats or sandy soils. Woodlands, grassland and saltbush plains.
Grassland and rock crevices, in swampy situations up to the sub-alpine zone. Usually found on flats or sandy soils. Woodlands, grassland and saltbush plains.
Grows in damp areas of grassland, woodland and open forest; remains dormant except in favourable seasons.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

The corm or bulb is cooked and eaten. It is roasted.
Uses -
Edible bulbs roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from seed. They can also be grown by division of the clump.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Bulbine bulbosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Bulbine bulbosa world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:532136-1
WFO ID wfo-0000762298
COL ID NPY6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Anthericum bulbosum Anthericum semibarbatum Bulbine bulbosa Bulbine australis Bulbine fraseri Bulbine subbarbata Bulbinopsis bulbosa Blephanthera depressa Blephanthera hookeri Phalangium bulbosum