Burchardia umbellata R.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Colchicaceae > Burchardia

Characteristics

Plant 10-65 cm tall. Basal leaves 1 or 2. Scape unbranched or occasionally with 1 branch; bracts 1 or 2; lower bract resembling basal leaves or like upper; upper bract 7-40 mm long, broad, tapering evenly or abruptly to short, acute or obtuse apex. Umbel with 2-9 flowers; bracts relatively small, the longest 4-12 mm long; longest mature pedicel 8-28 mm long, rarely to 40 mm. Buds greenish to white or with pink markings, usually faint. Tepals at anthesis not distinctly clawed, white, sometimes faintly pink abaxially; nectaries present. Anthers 1.2-4 mm long, purple or (in W.A.) yellow. Capsule with conspicuous glossy thickenings on angles (W.A. only) or without thickenings.
More
A lily which produces white flowers. The plant is 15-50 cm high. It usually has one stem with leaves around it. The leaves are grass-like and hairless. Several of these come from the base then smaller ones are along the stem. The base of the leaves forms a sheath. The roots are fibrous. There are showy clusters of flowers. The flowers have 6 white petals and the ovary in the centre is triangular and pink. The seed pod is wing-shaped and they occur in a group. Under the ground there are a star-like array of 10 cm long thin white tubers.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.55 - 0.6
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A temperate plant. It grows in grasslands and open forests. It is often on sandy coastal areas. It grows on coastal heath areas and on damp ground. It needs well drained site and can grow in full sun or light shade. It can tolerate frost. Tasmanian Herbarium.
More
Heaths, flats, open forests and low hillsides in all regions. Open forests, woodlands and heath, often in damp or swampy areas, especially in coastal districts.
Grows in a variety of soils from dry woodland to swamps.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

The tubers are eaten raw or roasted. They are best cooked.
Uses -
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. They can also be grown by division.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Burchardia umbellata unspecified picture

Distribution

Burchardia umbellata world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:532312-1
WFO ID wfo-0000762544
COL ID NXCJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Burchardia umbellata f. minor Burchardia rigida Burchardia umbellata Reya umbellata Burchardia umbellata var. parviflora