Byrsonima stipulacea A.Juss.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Malpighiaceae > Byrsonima

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 10-20 m high. The crown is dense and pyramid shaped. The young branches have a rusty coating. The trunk is upright and 40-70 cm across. The leaves are simple and opposite. They have a rusty covering underneath. They are 10-16 cm long by 4-8 cm wide. The leaf stalks are 5-11 mm long. The flowers are at the ends of branches. They are in long stalks 10-16 cm long. They are yellow. The fruit is round and fleshy with one round seed. The pulp is sweet and soft. The seed is black with a rough surface.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.5 - 17.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Found mainly in primary and secondary formations of the Atlantic rainforest on clay and fairly fertile soils.
More
It is a tropical plant. It grows near the Atlantic coast in Brazil.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten.
Uses wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. Ripe fruit are put in plastic bags to soften then the sees removed under running water. Fresh seed are planted. They germinate in 5-9 weeks.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Byrsonima stipulacea world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Byrsonima stipulacea threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:38943-2
WFO ID wfo-0000577046
COL ID 5X5FD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 734006
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Byrsonima rugosa Byrsonima coleostachya Byrsonima longibracteata Byrsonima stipulacea Alcoceratothrix stipulacea Alcoceratothrix rugosa Alcoceratothrix longibracteata Alcoceratothrix rugosa var. minor