Cajanus grandiflorus (benth. ex Baker) Maesen

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Cajanus

Characteristics

Vines, woody, twining. Stems cylindric, pubescent. Leaves pinnately 3-foliolate, deciduous; petiole 3-8 cm, villous; stipels small, linear; petiolules 2-3 mm, densely pubescent; leaflets pa­pery, with glands at adaxial surface; terminal leaflet ovate-rhomboid or rhomboid, 6-10 × 4-7 cm, pubescent, especially dense on veins abaxially, basal veins 3(or 5), base rounded, broadly cuneate to slightly cordate, apex acute and mucronate; lateral leaflets obliquely ovate. Raceme axillary, robust, to 20 cm; bracts large, ovate-elliptic, ca. 2 × 1 cm, membranous, deciduous. Flower 2.5-3 cm; pedicel ca. 8 mm. Calyx with bul­bous-based hairs; lobes lanceolate. Corolla yellow, glabrous; standard obovate or nearly circular, with inflexed auricles on each side and with 2 inconspicuous callosities; wings oblong, shorter than standard; keels inflexed. Ovary linear, densely yel­low-brown villous. Legume oblong, 3.5-5 × ca. 1 cm, densely villous, transversely constricted between seeds. Seeds 4-7, black to pitch-black, almost spherical, ca. 3 mm wide; strophiole thick and succulent. Fl. Aug-Nov, fr. Oct-Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Cajanus grandiflorus world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:942593-1
WFO ID wfo-0000198080
COL ID PBJ6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cajanus grandiflorus Atylosia grandiflora Pueraria seguinii Pueraria seguinii Pueraria seguini Dunbaria pulchra