Caladenia latifolia R.Br.

Pink fairy orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Caladenia

Characteristics

Leaf usually prostrate, 80–180 × 15–25 mm, underside green. Flower stem 100–450 mm tall, 1–4 (–6)-flowered. Flowers 25–30 × 25–30 mm, bright pink, rarely white; labellum pink or pink and white, sometimes striped; calli yellow or white. Dorsal sepal 12–16 × 3–4 mm, erect. Lateral sepals 13–17 × 4.5–5.5 mm, divergent. Petals 10–14 × 3–4 mm. Labellum 5–8 × 6–9 mm; lateral lobes narrow, erect; midlobe with 3–6 pairs of long, papillate, marginal teeth. Calli 8–16 in 2 short rows forming a semicircle. Column 6–8 × 2–2.5 mm, pink.
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Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.45
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Environment

Widespread and common. Often prominent in coastal districts where it forms large clonal colonies under shrubby thickets in stabilised dunes close to the sea, sometimes extending onto exposed ridges; also among low scrub on coastal limestone. Also occurs in inland regions and is very widely distributed in S.A. and W.A., growing in a range of habitats including tall, wet forest; gorges; granite outcrops; limestone outcrops; and on margins of salt lakes.
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

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Cultivation

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Images

Flower

Caladenia latifolia flower picture by Daniel Ridley (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Caladenia latifolia world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:620683-1
WFO ID wfo-0000729515
COL ID 696QF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Caladeniastrum latifolium Caladenia latifolia Caladenia mollis Caladenia elongata Caladenia latifolia var. alba